STUDI DESKRIPTIF PROFIL ANTROPOMETRI DAN STATUS GIZI PADA BALITA SAKIT DI PMB PERMATA HATI MATESIH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.54877/maternal.v9i2.1092Kata Kunci:
Antropometri, Status gizi, Balita sakitAbstrak
Balita merupakan kelompok usia yang sangat rentan terhadap masalah kesehatan dan gizi karena berada pada fase pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang cepat. Status gizi yang baik pada balita berperan penting dalam mendukung pertumbuhan fisik, perkembangan kognitif, serta daya tahan tubuh terhadap penyakit. Sebaliknya, gangguan status gizi pada balita dapat meningkatkan risiko kesakitan, memperpanjang masa penyembuhan, serta meningkatkan risiko komplikasi dan kematian, terutama pada balita yang sedang mengalami sakit. Tujuan penelitian: dapat mengetahui distribusi status gizi balita sakit, sehingga hasilnya dapat menjadi dasar informasi dalam pemantauan pertumbuhan, perencanaan intervensi gizi, serta peningkatan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan dan gizi balita di PMB Permata Hati Matesih. Jenis penelitian: penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif kohort retrospektif dengan total sampling dan pengambilan data sekunder Januari s/d Juni 2025. Distribusi status gizi pada balita sakit di PMB Permata Hati adalah sebagai berikut: Buruk sejumlah 4 anak (9,52), Kurang sejumlah 8 anak (19,05%), Baik sejumlah 29 anak (69,05%), Lebih sejumlah 1 anak (2,38%). Penelitian selanjutnya disarankan untuk menggunakan desain analitik atau longitudinal guna menganalisis hubungan sebab-akibat antara status gizi, frekuensi sakit, dan efektivitas pemberian terapi obat serta terapi komplementer pada balita
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